The Task Force findings illustrate the central role that oil and natural gas play in our daily lives. They depict the profound economic and social vulnerabilities that could result as fuel supplies cease to be abundant and inexpensive. The magnitude of this issue led the Task Force to explore bold and far-reaching solutions. The Task Force is unified in urging strong and immediate action.
The Task Force recommends preparedness on two different levels. Most of the recommendations seek to reduce Portland’s exposure to rising fuel prices, anticipating the economic and lifestyle adjustments that will be needed in the future. Other recommendations prepare Portland to maintain community stability as volatile energy markets trigger conditions ranging from emergency shortages to longer-term economic disruption.
The Task Force proposes a dramatic reduction in fuel use, far beyond the level of change achieved by current or past efficiency and conservation initiatives. It envisions cutting oil and natural gas consumption in half, transforming how energy is used in transportation, food supply, buildings and manufacturing. It proposes strategies to maintain business viability and employment in an energy-constrained marketplace.
However well Portland succeeds in its energy transition, it will not be able to isolate itself from global energy crises or the resulting economic impacts. A strong, dynamic community is essential to responding to the social and economic stress of such a major transition, and Portland must accelerate its efforts to foster a resilient, interconnected community. The Task Force sees the potential for profound economic hardship and high levels of unemployment, and it recommends having plans in place to adapt social and economic support systems accordingly. Similarly, contingency plans are needed for emergency fuel shortages.
As the Task Force developed its recommendations, several guiding principles emerged. These themes apply across the identified strategies and should be consulted as points of reference as the community refines and implements the recommendations.
Change on the scale suggested requires broad participation from all sectors of society. Neither the City of Portland nor any other government can accomplish such change alone. The City can, however, play a catalytic role by informing and mobilizing the community, setting a positive example and convening partners to develop solutions.
A “wait and see” approach to this issue will diminish opportunities Portland now